Posts Tagged Credit Cards
Credit Report – How Do Late Payments Affect My Credit Report and Score?
Of course you don’t want to make any late payments on your credit cards or loans and affect your credit report and score unless you absolutely have to, but what happens if you’re unable to avoid it? It all depends on whether you’re 30, 60 or 90 days past due. If it’s only one late payment you may be able to dispute it and get it removed from your credit report but if it’s more than one that may be difficult to do. And it depends on whether it’s currently past due or long term past due, and other factors.
Understanding how FICO credit scoring works for late payments will help you avoid late payments and understand which late payments will show up for the long term and which payments won’t.
Put simply, FICO credit scores are used by credit card companies, loan and mortgage companies, utility and insurance companies etc., to predict how reliable you’ll be as a customer and how much they can trust you make the payments.
If you’re 30 days late on a payment it will affect your credit score only when it’s reported to the credit bureau. The same applies to 60-day late payments. However these are considered short term and may not cause any lasting damage to your scores. If this happens over and over then this will not be the case. Also a one time late payment of 30-60 days may never be reported to the credit reporting agency. You can avoid a lot of worry by finding out if the creditor reports a currently 30 or 60-day late payment or not. Many do not.
If you’re 90 days late it’s another matter. This can damage your credit report and score for seven years, unless you can get it removed. If it was in error or you had some special circumstances and your credit history has been good then it is worth a try by writing a letter to the credit report company. The three main credit bureaus are Experian, Equifax and Trans Union.
Credit card companies and other creditors look at 90-day or 120-day late payments as a red flag. They can no longer trust you to make your payments on time so your credit score will go down. Their purpose is to determine whether you’ll be able to make your payments on time or at least before 90 days have passed. It doesn’t matter if the payment was for $25 or $1000, they will look at it the same way.
Also sometimes late payments may cause a rise in the interest rates on your credit cards.
If you can avoid making any late payments you’ll dramatically improve the scores on your credit report. And if you haven’t gotten your copy of your personal, annual, free credit report online yet then get one now. Study it and then find out how your current creditors look at late payments. Call them up and find out if they report a 30 or 60-day late payment to the credit reporting agency.
Best of all find some emergency ways to completely avoid making any late payments. Try making your payments online a few days early to avoid payments getting lost in the mail. If at all possible find things you can sell or do some small part-time work from home and try to make a small emergency fund.
Do anything you can to avoid making a late payment. But if it happens, make it as soon a possible so it doesn’t go into a 90-day problem. Ninety days is the point where it’ll be difficult to turn things around and seriously affect your credit report and score and future borrowing opportunities. It’s best to spend a little time learning about credit reports, how you can fix or repair your credit report and scores now and how you can raise your credit scores fast. You may be doing some things you had no idea would cause your scores to drop.
Julie
How do I establish credit history?
I just turned 18 a few months ago, and have been working at JC Penney for a month. I have not over drawn my bank account. I have direct deposit. I have a house in my name, but it’s paid off. I also have a Netflix account, but I’m not sure if they report to the credit bureau or not. Putting utilities in my name is not an option, and I have a cell phone in my gramma’s name, but I can’t change it into mine until my contract is up in 2010. I have applied for 3 credit cards, Chase Freedom Rewards, Citibank No-Hassle, and JC Penney, and I was denied for all three because of having an insufficient credit history, so I’m stoping there with credit cards. So with all this being said, how can I establish my credit history?
Karen
Free Triple Score – Protecting Your Credit Check Report Rating From Identity Theft
Identity theft is one of the fastest growing crimes in America. The effects of identity theft can be a very hurtful experience that mostly occurs during the important moments of your life. Many victims of identity theft do not even realize that someone or in some cases several people have been violating them by getting access to their personal credit bureau report. Protecting your credit bureau report can easily be achieved by getting a copy of your free triple score from all three credit bureaus.
Your free triple score report will provide you with all the information you have reporting with all three credit bureaus: Experian, Equifax, and Trans Union. Once you have received your credit bureau report, it is crucial that you do a thorough investigation to make sure that all your information is reporting correctly. If you find that you have been a victim of identity fraud, the best thing to do in that situation is to seek professional legal help through a reputable credit attorney.
It is unfortunate if you find yourself dealing with the situation of having your identity stolen, but there several steps you can take to prevent identity theft before it happens. The first step is to arm yourself with identity protection. Many credit card companies offer identity protection through a small monthly fee on your credit card, but if you have several credit cards, you may want to consider getting a more universal identity protection policy. Getting a universal identity protection policy includes using a company that works hand in hand with the 3 credit bureaus to create a lock on your credit bureau report.
Once you’ve create a lock on your credit report, no one can make any purchases using your information without having to verify some very vital information. To secure yourself even further, it is important to shred all important personal information before disposing of them. Information that should be shredded is bank statements, credit card statements, and anything that shows your Social Security Number.
Another precaution you can take is to never give your Social Security Number over the internet through an unsecured server. One way to find out if the website you are viewing is insecure is by looking at your browser window. All secure internet websites start with https: and not just http:. To make it even safer to surf the internet, you should get virus protection, spyware and a reliable internet explorer like Firefox.
My last recommendation to protection your free triple score report sounds simple enough, but a lot of people fall victim to it everyday; you should never give your Social Security Number over the telephone to a company you do not trust. Unless you have a long lasting relationship with a certain company, it is better to deal in person. If you must give sensitive information over the phone such as banking, try to establish a relationship with one particular individual in that department before you do so.
Cynthia
WHat do you think of those?
credit cards that are specially for people with bad credit? What about the prepaid ones? Most of the cards I’ve seen so far only report to ONE credit bureau. Is that okay? Or should I find one that reports to all three? Or should I wait till my credit is good enough for a real credit card so I can help rebuild my credit? I really hate credit cards, but I am responsible enough. I just need some advice on this. I want to get all the info I can abot rebuilding my credit. Funny thing some other person responded to my other question by saying i shouldnt worry about my credit. Ok CRAZY. If you ever want to get a house, or a new car, or if money gets tight and you need a loan, or a business loan, what do you think they check? Credit DUHHH. LOL
Brett
Will paying off my student loans early affect my credit?
I have taken out five student loans, three quite small and two rather large. I have a ton of money left over from my last student loan, I overestimated how much I would need (I wound up getting scholarships) and I would like to pay down my student loan debt with what is left over.
All of my loans are Federal Stafford and are at a fixed 6.8%. With the money I have left over, I could pay off the smallest three immediately and then put the rest towards the larger loans. None of the loans have gone into repayment yet.
Question #1: Would paying off these three loans immediately be a bad idea? Does having 5 loans that I am paying off look better on my credit score than only having 2? Should I try to pay them all off over the same period of time, or get the small ones out of the way faster with larger payments?
It would be nice to only worry about 2 lenders instead of 5, however I do not know if having 5 open loans looks better on a credit report.
Question #2: Is it better to pay off your student loans over 10 years or 5 years? I would like to pay them off as soon as possible, maybe 3-5 years, since I would be paying about $500 in interest for every year I have my loans open. Although I would be paying extra, does having loans open longer look better to a credit bureau?
Thanks, I’m not very good with all of this. I have quite a few credit cards whose balances I pay every month, my credit score is very high. I like to stay out of debt, but I do want to maintain that score.
I’m getting my master’s this May, so I’m just about out of school. Thanks Julie!
Paul
I’m paying $6 a month for one of my cards that has a long history. Worth closing?
I’m trying to increase my credit score as much as I can this year because we are looking to buy a house next year.
On one of my credit cards ($500 limit) I noticed that they started charging $6 a month participation fee. I called and found out that’s the fee for them to report to all three credit report bureaus.
This card has a pretty long history on it and I’m worried that cancelling it might affect my score, but at the same time, I’m paying $6 a month. Is it worth cancelling this card to avoid that charge?
Joy
What do you do if your was Identity stolen?
What should a person do if someone started opening credit cards and paying the minimum balances using your information (name, ss #, DOB, etc.) an d you have a police report and reported it to the credit bureaus BUT one credit card company still is calling you and basically harrassing you for their money? When you tell them that I was frauded and that I have police reports they dont care. They say “what kind of con pays the minimum payment”. They will not leave me alone. I even have a fraud alert put on with the three credit bureaus.Should they get a lawyer? Are there such lawyers?
Ramon
Learning to Use your Credit Report
Considering how important your credit report is to you for a wide variety of reasons, including how aggressively your car insurance company will price your auto insurance premiums, it is almost amazing that more consumers are not in touch with what information is contained on their credit report. Most people are even less aware that there is an extremely high likelihood that your credit report contains errors, which will continue to be reported as fact forever until you dispute the information.
A credit score is a three digit number that is calculated based on a wide variety of criteria, where that single number is a key to prospective lenders as to your credit worthiness. As an example, a score of about 750 to 800 is an excellent score and you should be deluged with credit card offers because you are considered such an excellent credit risk. But a score of say 400-450 is incredibly poor, where businesses may not even accept CASH from you if they know your credit score.
What are the factors that will typically lower your credit score? There are several factors that are out of your control. While not necessarily lowering your credit score, it is not favorable to have less than a couple of years with the same company or less than 4 to 5 years living at the same address. Prospective lenders and therefore credit bureaus love stability, and having several years with the same company and living at the same address shows stability. If you have recently changed jobs or moved, that is out of your control but you will need to depend on other things to elevate your credit score.
If you have high balances on your credit cards, that will lower your credit score. This is true even if you make each and every payment on time and pay more than the minimum amount due each month. If your outstanding balance is more than about 30-35% of your credit limit, this is considered a negative factor. Of course, it is also negative if you have late payments, and having a consistent history of late payments is very bad for your credit score.
If you have a lot of “hits” on your credit report, that is negative. Every time a prospective lender like a department store or credit card company looks at your credit report, it is “hit” and keeps a record that such an inquiry was made. The more of these types of “hits” you have on your credit report, the lower your score will be, since the theory is that you are looking to expand your credit abilities, perhaps beyond your financial abilities. It is additionally bad to have a lot of hits without a corresponding number of new accounts opened, which probably indicates that you were turned down for credit.
Having insufficient credit history can also lower your credit score. Many college students find this after they graduate and start to establish their credit. The prospective lender does not have enough credit history information to make a valid decision about your credit worthiness. For this reason, it is a great idea to get credit established early, like while in college.
There are many other factors, but one of the things you can see is that almost anything you do from a financial standpoint affects your credit score. One of the very best things you can do is get a copy of your credit reports (all three of them) and scan them carefully and thoroughly. Studies indicate that it is very likely there are errors being reported, and getting those errors corrected can raise your credit score tremendously. These errors will not “self correct” over time, you need to dispute the information with the credit bureau that is reporting it.
Norman









